Axxousa.com

40 Cumulative years of Service
to thePOWER GENERATION Industry

AXXO Inc.
P.O. Box 876
Lilburn, GA 30048-0876
U.S.A.
www.axxousa.com
Tel: (770)-921-3325
Fax: (770)-921-3099


MSDS


MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET

LO-1
Calcium Nitrate Aqueous Solution
Fuel Oil Additive

MANUFACTURER
Hummel Croton Inc.
10 Harmich Road
South Plainfield, NJ 07080
EMERGENCY PHONE NUMBERS
Business hrs.: 908-754-1800
CHEMTREC: 800-424-9300

I. PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION
PRODUCT NAME LO-1 Calcium Nitrate Aqueous Solution
CHEMICAL FAMILY Inorganic Nitrate Solution
CHEMICAL NAME Calcium Nitrate Tetrahydrate Aqueous Solution
SYNONYMS Calcium Salt of Nitric Acid Solution
CAS NUMBER Calcium Nitrate Tetrahydrate 13477-34-4 & Water 7732-18-5
FORMULA Ca(NO3)2·4H2O
U.S. PATENT NO. 4,503,785

I. HAZARDOUS INGREDIENTS
INGREDIENT NAME
/CAS NUMBER
EXPOSURE LIMINTS
CONCENTRATION (%)

Calcium Nitrate Tetrahydrate
13477-34-4
OSHA: No Data Available
ACGIH: No Data Available
50%
Water
7732-18-5
OSHA: No Data Available
ACGIH: No Data Available
50%

III. PHYSICAL PROPERTIESS
PHYSICAL FORM Liquid SOLUBILITY IN WATER 100%
COLOR Clear to slight opaque tan VISCOSITY 3.3 centistokes at 25oC
ODOR Non-objectable oxidizer solution odor SPECIFIC GRAVITY 1.27(H2O=1)
MOLECULAR WT. Not Applicable BULK DENSITY 20.6 lbs/gal.
pH Essentially Neutral VAPOR PRESSURE Same as water
BOILING POINT ca 225oF(107oC) VAPOR DENSITY Same as water
MELTING POINT Not Applicable FREEZING POINT Less Than 10oF(-12oC)

IV. FIRE AND EXPLOSION DATA
FLASH POINT: Not Applicable
AUTO-IGNITION TEMPERATURE: Not Applicable
EXTINGUISHING MEDIA: Not Applicable
SPECIAL FIRE FIGHTING PROCEDURES: LO-1 is a non-flammable aqueous solution.
UNUSUAL FIRE / EXPLOSION HAZARDS: LO-1 is not a fire hazard, not explosive. Product in a sealed container is subject to the same conditions as would apply to water.

V. HUMAN HEALTH DATA
ROUTE(S) OF ENTRY: Eye Contact, Ingestion
HUMAN EFFECTS AND SYMPTOMS OF OVEREXPOSURE:
ACUTE INHALATION: Since LO-1 is a aqueous liquid with a vapor pressure similar to water, there should not be any acute inhalation effects at ambient temperatures.
ACUTE SKIN CONTACT: Skin contact may cause minor irritation with symptoms of redness, swelling, itching and pain. Persons with sensitive skin may experience more acute reactions.
ACUTE EYE CONTACT: Eye contact may cause minor irritation with symptoms of redness, swelling, itching, tearing and pain. LO-1 is a pH neutral aqueous solution.
ACUTE INGESTION: Ingestion may cause minor inflammation of the lining membranes of the stomach and the intestines, also abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.
CHRONIC EFFECTS OF EXPOSURE
CARCINOGENICITY: LO-1 does not contain chemicals listed by NTP, IARC or OSHA as carcinogens.
MEDICAL CONDITIONS AGGRAVATED BY EXPOSURE:
Persons with preexisting eye problems, skin conditions, sensitivity to chemical contact, or impaired pulmonary function may be more susceptible to the medically related effects of this product.

VI. EMERGENCY AND FIRST AID PROCEDURES:
FIRST AID FOR EYES: In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Call a physician.
FIRST AID FOR SKIN: In case of contact, flush skin with water. Wash clothing before reuse. Call a physician if irritation occurs.
FIRST AID FOR INHALATION: Remove person to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Call a physician.
FIRST AID FOR INGESTION: If swallowed, call a physician immediately.

VII. EMPLOYEE PROTECTION RECOMMENDATIONS:
EYE PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS: Safety glasses or goggles.
SKIN PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS: PVC gloves with impervious boots, apron or coveralls. Employees should thoroughly wash their hands and face before eating or drinking.
RESPIRATOR REQUIREMENTS: Work area air concentrations should be monitored. In confined areas, where temperatures exceed 150oF/65oC, a NIOSH/MSHA approved respirator must be worn.
VENTILATION REQUIREMENTS: Not needed, but a local ventilation to obtain satisfactory clean air levels in the work area is recommended.
ADDITIONAL PROTECTIVE MEASURES: Emergency showers and eye wash stations should be readily available. Educate and train employees in the safe use and handling of this product.

VIII. REACTIVITY DATA:
STABILITY: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.
HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION: Will not occur.
INCOMPATIBILITIES: Dry acid anhydrides, dry halides, dry reducing agents.
INSTABILITY CONDITIONS: Excessive temperatures.
DECOMPOSITION TEMPERATURE: Above 750oF (400oC).
DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS: Water will steam off at temperatures above 212oF(100oC). Oxides of alkaline earth metals will form at temperatures above 750oF (400oC).

IX. SPILL AND LEAK PROCEDURES:
SPILL OR LEAK PROCEDURES: Use recommended protective clothing and equipment. Wipe up spills and use floor powder drying agent. Spilled area can be washed with water. Collect wash water for approved disposal.
WASTE DISPOSAL METHOD: All waste disposal should be in accordance with existing regulations.

X. STORAGE DATA AND SPECIAL PRECATIONS:
STORAGE TEMPERATURE: Recommended storage temperatures 35oF(2oC) – 150oF(65oC)
SHELF LIFE: Unlimited in tightly closed container.
SPECIAL SENSITIVITY: Protect from freezing and from boiling.
SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS: See sections V, VII and VIII above. Store in an area away from direct sunlight and separate from incompatible materials. In bulk storage and where temperatures approach and or fall below the 35o F(2oC) recirculation of the tank is recommended.

XI. SHIPPING INFORMATION:
Calcium Nitrate Aqueous Solution, Fuel Oil Additive, LO-1

XII. TOXICITY DATA:
ACUTE EFFECTS: Minor acute effects see, Section V above.
LO-1, as shipped and held at ambient temperatures, should not have any adverse effects. When using acceptable hygiene procedures, there should not be any adverse effects.

XIII. REGULATORY INFORMATION:
OSHA STATUS: This product is not hazardous under the Code of Federal Regulation, Labor Reference 29 CFR Ch. XVII, Sec. 1912.1200, subpart G-L, plus Appendix A & Appendix B and also OSHA Instruction CPL 2-2.38A Ch. II, Office of Health Compliance Assistance, Appendix D.
TSCA STATUS: The ingredients of LO-1 are on the TSCA Inventory
SARA TITLE III SECTION 313: LO-1 contains 2.76 lbs. of water soluble nitrates per gallon of product. Consult with your regulatory compliance officer to see if this material should be reported.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65: To the best of our knowledge, this product does not contain listed substances, which the state of California has found to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive problems.

XIV. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION:
Data not available at the present time.

XV. APPROVALS:
REASON FOR ISSUE: Update onto new format.
PREPARED BY: Mark Dugan
APPROVED BY: Peter M. Scocca
APPROVAL DATE: March 23, 2000
The information contained herein is, to the best of our knowledge, true and accurate. All recommendations and/or suggestions are made without guarantee since conditions of use are beyond our control. We hereby disclaim any liability incurred in connection with the use of this data and/or all suggestions relevant thereto. This publication is not to be taken as a license to operate under, nor as a recommendation to infringe, any Patent. Observance of all legal regulatory conditions, including Patents, is the responsibility of the user.



AXXO INC.
P.O. Box 876
Lilburn, GA 30048-0876
U.S.A.
www.axxousa.com

Tel: (770)921-3325
FAX: (770)921-3099



Trademark of Axxo Inc.